Problem Solving and Programming in C

Unit

Contents

Hours

1

Problem Solving, Algorithms and Flowcharts

Types of Problems, Problem solving using computer, Difficulties with problem solving, Problem solving aspects. Definition & Characteristics of algorithm, Examples of algorithms, Flow charts with examples, Top-down design, Problem solving using Arithmetic Statements, Conditional Statement & Iterative Statements such as Addition/ Multiplication, check number is positive/negative, Maximum of 2 numbers & 3 numbers, sum of first n numbers, sum of given n numbers, reverse digits of a number, check whether the number is palindrome, check number is prime, factorial of number, factors of number, GCD, LCM of numbers etc.

06

2

C Fundamentals

Introduction to C, Features of C, Structure of C Program, C Character Set, Identifiers and Keywords, Variables and constants, Data types- Basic data types, Enumerated types, Type casting, Declarations, Expressions, Operators and Expressions Unary and Binary arithmetic operators, Increment Decrement operators, Relational and logical operators, Bit wise operators, Assignment operators, Comma operator, size of operator, Ternary conditional operator, Precedence and associativity, Input Output Statements: printf, scanf functions, getchar, putchar, getch functions, gets, puts functions, Escape sequence characters, Format specifiers.

07

3

Control & Iterative Structures

If, If- Else Statements, Nested If Statements, Conditional Branching – switch statement, Loop (while, do…while, for), break, continue, goto statements

05

4

Functions

Introduction to Functions, Function Arguments, Library & User defined functions, Methods for parameter passing, Recursion, Storage Classes – Auto, Static, Global and Register

06

5

Arrays

Introduction, Array Declarations, Bounds Checking, Single dimension Arrays, Two dimension Arrays, Arrays & Function

06

Unit

Contents

Hours

1

Problem Solving, Algorithms and Flowcharts

Types of Problems, Problem solving using computer, Difficulties with problem solving, Problem solving aspects.  Definition & Characteristics of algorithm, Examples of algorithms, Flow charts with examples, Top-down design, Problem solving using Arithmetic Statements, Conditional Statement & Iterative Statements such as Addition/ Multiplication, check number is positive/negative, Maximum of 2 numbers & 3 numbers, sum of first n numbers, sum of given n numbers, reverse digits of a number, check whether the number is palindrome, check number is prime, factorial of number, factors of number, GCD, LCM of numbers etc.

06

2

C Fundamentals

Introduction to C, Features of C, Structure of C Program, C Character Set, Identifiers and Keywords, Variables and constants, Data types- Basic data types, Enumerated types, Type casting, Declarations, Expressions, Operators and Expressions Unary and Binary arithmetic operators, Increment Decrement operators, Relational and logical operators, Bit wise operators, Assignment operators, Comma operator, size of operator, Ternary conditional operator, Precedence and associativity, Input Output Statements: printf, scanf functions, getchar, putchar, getch functions, gets, puts functions, Escape sequence characters, Format specifiers

07

3

Control & Iterative Structures

If, If- Else Statements, Nested If Statements, Conditional Branching – switch statement, Loop (while, do…while, for), break, continue, goto statements

05

4

Functions

Introduction to Functions, Function Arguments, Library & User defined functions, Methods for parameter passing, Recursion, Storage Classes – Auto, Static, Global and Register.

06

5

Arrays

Introduction, Array Declarations, Bounds Checking, Single dimension Arrays, Two dimension Arrays, Arrays & Function

06

Unit

Contents

Hours

1

Problem Solving, Algorithms and Flowcharts

Types of Problems, Problem solving using computer, Difficulties with problem solving, Problem solving aspects. Definition & Characteristics of algorithm, Examples of algorithms, Flow charts with examples, Top-down design Problem solving using Arithmetic Statements, Conditional Statement & Iterative Statements, such as Addition/Multiplication, check number is positive/negative, Maximum of 2 numbers, & 3 numbers, sum of first n numbers, sum of given n numbers, reverse digits of a number, check whether the number is palindrome, check number is prime, factorial of number, factors of number, GCD, LCM of numbers etc.

06

2

Fundamentals

Introduction to C, Features of C, Structure of C Program, C Character Set, Identifiers and, Keywords, Variables and constants, Data types- Basic data types, Enumerated types, Type casting, Declarations, Expressions, Operators and Expressions Unary and Binary arithmetic operators, Increment Decrement operators, Relational and logical operators, Bit wise operators, Assignment operators, Comma operator, size of operator, Ternary conditional operator, Precedence and associativity, Input Output Statements: printf, scanf functions, getchar, putchar, getch functions, gets, puts functions, Escape sequence characters, Format specifiers

07

3

Control & Iterative Structures

If, If- Else Statements, Nested If Statements, Conditional Branching – switch statement, Loop (while, do…while, for), break, continue, goto statements.

05

4

Functions

Introduction to Functions, Function Arguments, Library & User defined functions, Methods for parameter passing, Recursion, Storage Classes – Auto, Static, Global and Register.

06

5

Arrays

Introduction, Array Declarations, Bounds Checking, Single dimension Arrays, Two dimension Arrays, Arrays & Function.

06