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Public Finance (लोक वित्त)
Tax excluded
ISBN NO: 978-93-89516-97-5
Dr. Saroj Kumar,
Dr. Abhish Pratap Singh,
सौरभ सिंह,
शेख मोहम्मद अफसर
Syllabus
लोक वित्त
इकाई-1
परिचय-लोक वित्त/राजस्व का अर्थ एवं क्षेत्र। सार्वजनिक वस्तुएँ बनाम निजी वस्तुएँ अधिकतम सामाजिक लाभ का सिद्धान्त। सार्वजनिक बजट एवं बजटिंग की तकनीकी र्;ठठए च्ठठद्ध
इकाई-2
सार्वजनिक व्यय- अर्थ एवं प्रकृति, वैगनर का राज्य की क्रियाओं में वृद्धि पर मत वाइसमैन पीकाॅक परिकल्पना, सार्वजनिक व्यय का सिद्धान्त और वर्गीकरण, उत्पादन, वितरण एवं आर्थिक स्थिरता पर प्रभाव।
इकाई-3
सार्वजनिक आय- आगम के मुख्य स्रोत, कर आय, प्रत्यक्ष तथा अप्रत्यक्ष कर प्रगतिषील, आनुपातिक तथा प्रतिगामी/अवरोही कर, मूल्य वर्धित कर मूल्य-सम्मिलित कर तथा जी. एस. टी कर भार का वितरण-कराघात (कर का दबाव), करापात (कर का भार), उत्पादन एवं वितरण पर प्रभाव। सार्वजनिक/लोकऋण-सार्वजनिक ऋण की भूमिका व वर्गीकरण तथा इसके षोधन की विधियाँ, हीनार्थ प्रबन्धन या घाटे की वित्त व्यवस्था।
इकाई-4
भारतीय सार्वजनिक वित्त- बजटीय घाटे के विभिन्न प्रकार, संविधान के अन्तर्गत वित्तीय संघवाद, वित्त आयोग-आषय तथा चालू वित्त आयोग, भारत में बजटीय प्रक्रिया तथा वित्तीय नियन्त्रण, राजकोषीय समकोण (एकत्रीकरण) तथा एफ. आर. बी. एम. अधिनियम।
Public Finance
Unit I
Introduction: Meaning & Scope of Public Finance; Public goods vs. Private Goods; Principle of Maximum Social Advantage; Public Budget, Techniques of Budgeting (ZBB, PBB).
Unit II
Public Expenditure: Meaning & Nature, Wagner’s Views on Increasing State Activities Wiseman-Peacock Hypothesis, Canons and Classification of Public Expenditure; Effects on Production, Distribution and Economic Stability.
Unit III
Public Revenue: Main Sources of Revenue, Tax Revenue, Direct and Indirect Taxes, Progressive, Proportional & Regressive Taxes, Value Added Tax and GST, The Division of Tax Burden- Impact and Incidence of a Tax, Effects on Production & Distribution. Public Debt: Role and Classification of Public Debt and Methods of their Redemption. Deficit Financing.
Unit IV
Indian Public Finance: Different types of Budgetary Deficits; Financial Federalism under constitution,
Finance Commission - Meaning and Current Finance Commission, Budgetary Procedure and Financial Control in India.
Fiscal Consolidation and FRBM Act.