Basic Psychological Processes ( मूल मनोवैज्ञानिक प्रक्रियाएं)

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Syllabus

                                                    Basic Psychological Process

Unit- I

Psychology: Nature, Scope and Applications; Approaches: Psychodynamic, Behavioristic, Cognitive, Humanistic & Indigenous Indian Psychology (with special reference to Shrimad Bhagwad Gita, Sankhya Darshan and Buddhism).

Unit- II

Attention Processes: Selective and Sustained Attention: Nature and Determinants; Perceptual Processes: Nature and Determinants; Perceptual Organization; Perceptual Illusion.

Unit- III                                                                                                          

Learning: Classical Conditioning, Operant Conditioning and Verbal Learning: Methods and Procedures.

Unit- IV

Memory and Forgetting: Stages of Memory: Encoding, Storage and Retrieval; Types of Memory: Sensory, Short Term and Long Term Memory (Basic Introduction); Forgetting: Interference and Cue Dependent Forgetting.

Unit- V

Intelligence: Nature and Definition; Concept of IQ; Theories of Intelligence (Introduction of Basic Concepts): Spearman, Thurston, Guilford, Sternberg, Gardner.

Unit- VI

Personality: Definition and Determinants; Approach of Personality (Basic Concepts): Trait approaches (Allport and Cattell); Psychodynamic (Freud); Humanistic (Rogers and Maslow).

Unit- VII

Motivation: Nature and Concept (Needs, Drives, Instincts); Types of Motives: Biological and Social Motives; Pull and Push Mechanism; Intrinsic Motivation.

Unit- VIII

Emotion: Nature of Emotion; Basic Emotions; Expressions of Emotion: Universal Versus Culture Specific; Theories of Emotion: James-Lange, Cannon-Bard, Schachter-Singer.